RFC5389 · Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a protocol that serves as a tool for other protocols in dealing with Network Address Translator (NAT) traversal. It can be used by an endpoint to determine the IP address and port allocated to it by a NAT. It can also be used to check connectivity between two endpoints, and as a keep-alive protocol to maintain NAT bindings. STUN works with many existing NATs, and does not require any special behavior from them. STUN is not a NAT traversal solution by itself. Rather, it is a tool to be used in the context of a NAT traversal solution. This is an important change from the previous version of this specification (RFC 3489), which presented STUN as a complete solution. This document obsoletes RFC 3489. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
IETF · RFCОфициальная английская аннотация
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a protocol that serves as a tool for other protocols in dealing with Network Address Translator (NAT) traversal. It can be used by an endpoint to determine the IP address and port allocated to it by a NAT. It can also be used to check connectivity between two endpoints, and as a keep-alive protocol to maintain NAT bindings. STUN works with many existing NATs, and does not require any special behavior from them. STUN is not a NAT traversal solution by itself. Rather, it is a tool to be used in the context of a NAT traversal solution. This is an important change from the previous version of this specification (RFC 3489), which presented STUN as a complete solution. This document obsoletes RFC 3489. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
{
"id": "RFC5389",
"number": 5389,
"title_en": "Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)",
"title_ru": "",
"summary_ru": "",
"purpose_ru": "",
"use_ru": "",
"full_translation_path": "",
"full_translation_checked_at": "",
"full_translation_source_sha256": "",
"architect_note_ru": "",
"topics_ru": [],
"translation_state": "not_prepared",
"verification_level": "not_prepared",
"verification_level_ru": "Русская выжимка не подготовлена",
"verification_note_ru": "",
"abstract_en": "Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a protocol that serves as a tool for other protocols in dealing with Network Address Translator (NAT) traversal. It can be used by an endpoint to determine the IP address and port allocated to it by a NAT. It can also be used to check connectivity between two endpoints, and as a keep-alive protocol to maintain NAT bindings. STUN works with many existing NATs, and does not require any special behavior from them. STUN is not a NAT traversal solution by itself. Rather, it is a tool to be used in the context of a NAT traversal solution. This is an important change from the previous version of this specification (RFC 3489), which presented STUN as a complete solution. This document obsoletes RFC 3489. [STANDARDS-TRACK]",
"authors": [
"J. Rosenberg",
"R. Mahy",
"P. Matthews",
"D. Wing"
],
"organizations": [],
"publication_date": "2008-10-01",
"current_status": "PROPOSED STANDARD",
"current_status_ru": "Предлагаемый стандарт",
"publication_status": "PROPOSED STANDARD",
"publication_status_ru": "Предлагаемый стандарт",
"lifecycle": "superseded",
"lifecycle_ru": "Заменён",
"stream": "IETF",
"stream_ru": "IETF",
"area": "tsv",
"area_ru": "Транспорт",
"working_group": "behave",
"source_draft": "draft-ietf-behave-rfc3489bis-18",
"page_count": 51,
"doi": "10.17487/RFC5389",
"keywords": [
"SIPs",
"NAT",
"STUN",
"Traversal",
"ICE",
"firewall",
"TURN",
"VOIP"
],
"formats": [
"TXT",
"HTML"
],
"relations": {
"obsoletes": [
"RFC3489"
],
"obsoleted_by": [
"RFC8489"
],
"updates": [],
"updated_by": [
"RFC7350",
"RFC8553"
],
"is_also": [],
"see_also": []
},
"links": {
"info": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5389/",
"html": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5389.html",
"txt": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5389.txt",
"datatracker": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc5389/"
}
}