RFC9071 · RTP-Mixer Formatting of Multiparty Real-Time Text
RTP-Mixer Formatting of Multiparty Real-Time Text
This document provides enhancements of real-time text (as specified in RFC 4103) suitable for mixing in a centralized conference model, enabling source identification and rapidly interleaved transmission of text from different sources. The intended use is for real-time text mixers and participant endpoints capable of providing an efficient presentation or other treatment of a multiparty real-time text session. The specified mechanism builds on the standard use of the Contributing Source (CSRC) list in the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet for source identification. The method makes use of the same "text/t140" and "text/red" formats as for two-party sessions. Solutions using multiple RTP streams in the same RTP session are briefly mentioned, as they could have some benefits over the RTP-mixer model. The RTP-mixer model was selected to be used for the fully specified solution in this document because it can be applied to a wide range of existing RTP implementations. A capability exchange is specified so that it can be verified that a mixer and a participant can handle the multiparty-coded real-time text stream using the RTP-mixer method. The capability is indicated by the use of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) (RFC 8866) media attribute, "rtt-mixer". This document updates RFC 4103 ("RTP Payload for Text Conversation"). A specification for how a mixer can format text for the case when the endpoint is not multiparty aware is also provided.
IETF · RFCОфициальная английская аннотация
This document provides enhancements of real-time text (as specified in RFC 4103) suitable for mixing in a centralized conference model, enabling source identification and rapidly interleaved transmission of text from different sources. The intended use is for real-time text mixers and participant endpoints capable of providing an efficient presentation or other treatment of a multiparty real-time text session. The specified mechanism builds on the standard use of the Contributing Source (CSRC) list in the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet for source identification. The method makes use of the same "text/t140" and "text/red" formats as for two-party sessions. Solutions using multiple RTP streams in the same RTP session are briefly mentioned, as they could have some benefits over the RTP-mixer model. The RTP-mixer model was selected to be used for the fully specified solution in this document because it can be applied to a wide range of existing RTP implementations. A capability exchange is specified so that it can be verified that a mixer and a participant can handle the multiparty-coded real-time text stream using the RTP-mixer method. The capability is indicated by the use of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) (RFC 8866) media attribute, "rtt-mixer". This document updates RFC 4103 ("RTP Payload for Text Conversation"). A specification for how a mixer can format text for the case when the endpoint is not multiparty aware is also provided.
{
"id": "RFC9071",
"number": 9071,
"title_en": "RTP-Mixer Formatting of Multiparty Real-Time Text",
"title_ru": "",
"summary_ru": "",
"purpose_ru": "",
"use_ru": "",
"full_translation_path": "",
"full_translation_checked_at": "",
"full_translation_source_sha256": "",
"architect_note_ru": "",
"topics_ru": [],
"translation_state": "not_prepared",
"verification_level": "not_prepared",
"verification_level_ru": "Русская выжимка не подготовлена",
"verification_note_ru": "",
"abstract_en": "This document provides enhancements of real-time text (as specified in RFC 4103) suitable for mixing in a centralized conference model, enabling source identification and rapidly interleaved transmission of text from different sources. The intended use is for real-time text mixers and participant endpoints capable of providing an efficient presentation or other treatment of a multiparty real-time text session. The specified mechanism builds on the standard use of the Contributing Source (CSRC) list in the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet for source identification. The method makes use of the same \"text/t140\" and \"text/red\" formats as for two-party sessions. Solutions using multiple RTP streams in the same RTP session are briefly mentioned, as they could have some benefits over the RTP-mixer model. The RTP-mixer model was selected to be used for the fully specified solution in this document because it can be applied to a wide range of existing RTP implementations. A capability exchange is specified so that it can be verified that a mixer and a participant can handle the multiparty-coded real-time text stream using the RTP-mixer method. The capability is indicated by the use of a Session Description Protocol (SDP) (RFC 8866) media attribute, \"rtt-mixer\". This document updates RFC 4103 (\"RTP Payload for Text Conversation\"). A specification for how a mixer can format text for the case when the endpoint is not multiparty aware is also provided.",
"authors": [
"G. Hellström"
],
"organizations": [],
"publication_date": "2021-07-01",
"current_status": "PROPOSED STANDARD",
"current_status_ru": "Предлагаемый стандарт",
"publication_status": "PROPOSED STANDARD",
"publication_status_ru": "Предлагаемый стандарт",
"lifecycle": "active",
"lifecycle_ru": "Действующий",
"stream": "IETF",
"stream_ru": "IETF",
"area": "wit",
"area_ru": "Веб и транспорт Интернета",
"working_group": "avtcore",
"source_draft": "draft-ietf-avtcore-multi-party-rtt-mix-20",
"page_count": 35,
"doi": "10.17487/RFC9071",
"keywords": [
"conference",
"bridge",
"SIP"
],
"formats": [
"HTML",
"TXT",
"PDF",
"XML"
],
"relations": {
"obsoletes": [],
"obsoleted_by": [],
"updates": [
"RFC4103"
],
"updated_by": [],
"is_also": [],
"see_also": []
},
"links": {
"info": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9071/",
"html": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9071.html",
"txt": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9071.txt",
"datatracker": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc9071/"
}
}