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Empirical Validation of Automated Vulnerability Curation and Characterization
Prior research has shown that public vulnerability systems such as US National Vulnerability Database (NVD) rely on a manual, time-consuming, and error-prone process which has led to inconsistencies and delays in releasing final vulnerability results. This
The 2022 NIST Language Recognition Evaluation
In 2022, the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) conducted a Language Recognition Evaluation (LRE), which was the latest in an ongoing series of language detection evaluations administered by NIST since 1996. The LREs measure how
Empirical Validation of Automated Vulnerability Curation and Characterization
Elastically Augmenting the Control-Path Throughput in SDN to Deal with Internet DDoS Attacks
Unobstructed communication between Software Defined Networks (SDN) switches and the controller is vital for SDN's normal operation. We find from measurements, however, that the software control agents on some of the switches have very limited throughput
Digital Twin-Based Cyber-Attack Detection Framework for Cyber-Physical Manufacturing Systems
Smart manufacturing (SM) systems utilize run-time data to improve productivity via intelligent decision-making and analysis mechanisms on both machine and system levels. The increased adoption of cyber-physical systems in SM leads to the comprehensive
Hardware-Enabled Security: Hardware-Based Confidential Computing
Colloquium: Advances in automation of quantum dot devices control
Arrays of quantum dots (QDs) are a promising candidate system to realize scalable, coupled qubit systems and serve as a fundamental building block for quantum computers. In such semiconductor quantum systems, devices now have tens of individual
PSCR Impact Assessment: 2016-2022 Executive Summary
The purpose of this executive summary is to provide key stakeholders with relevant information about how PSCR spent Public Safety Trust Funds and the impacts of that funding. Furthermore, this report seeks to demonstrate the value and positive outcomes of
Discovery of digital forensic dataset characteristics with CASE-Corpora
The digital forensics community has generated training and reference data over the course of decades. However, significant challenges persist today in the usage pipeline for that data, from research problem formulation, through discovery of applicable
Designing High-Tc Superconductors with BCS-inspired Screening, Density Functional Theory and Deep-learning
Recent advances in first principles calculations and machine learning techniques allow a systematic search for phonon-mediated superconductors. We develop a multi-step workflow for the discovery of conventional superconductors, starting with a Bardeen
NIST Cloud Computing Forensic Reference Architecture
Fast Beam Discovery and Adaptive Transmission under Frequency Selective Attenuations in Sub-Terahertz Bands
Sub-THz-based communication needs ultra-large antenna arrays to generate pencil-like beams under the stringent requirements of line-of-sight (LoS) to overcome the effect of the rapid attenuation of signal strength, including atmospheric attenuation. In
Deep Reinforcement Learning Assisted Beam Tracking and Data Transmission for 5G V2X Networks
Beam tracking is a core issue in 5G vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks. Specifically, higher beamforming gain is required to compensate for the path loss at higher frequencies, e.g., 5G FR2, to realize high data rate vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I)
High-Performance Computing (HPC) Security: Architecture, Threat Analysis, and Security Posture
Recommendations for Discrete Logarithm-based Cryptography: Elliptic Curve Domain Parameters
Digital Signature Standard (DSS)
They're phishing for you: be the one that got away
Cybersecurity has been a topic of increasing importance to the building services community for several years. While fully securing large and complex building systems can be complicated, some basic precautions can easily be applied to any system, and some
Bug, Fault, Error, or Weakness: Demystifying Software Security Vulnerabilities
In this work, we define the notions of software bug, weakness, and vulnerability in the context of cybersecurity and elucidate their causal relations.
Foundational PNT Profile: Applying the Cybersecurity Framework for the Responsible Use of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Services
The national and economic security of the United States (U.S.) is dependent upon the reliable functioning of the nation's critical infrastructure. Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) services are widely deployed throughout this infrastructure. In a
Foundational PNT Profile: Applying the Cybersecurity Framework for the Responsible Use of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Services
Voices of First Responders: Law Enforcement
The goal of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Public Safety Communications Research (PSCR) program's Usability Team was to provide guidance on the usability of public safety communication technology. Toward that end, the PSCR
Voices of First Responders: Fire Service
The goal of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Public Safety Communications Research (PSCR) program's Usability Team was to provide guidance on the usability of public safety communication technology. Toward that end, the PSCR
Voices of First Responders: Emergency Medical Services
The goal of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Public Safety Communications Research (PSCR) program's Usability Team was to provide guidance on the usability of public safety communication technology. Toward that end, the PSCR
Voices of First Responders: Communication Center & 9-1-1 Services
The goal of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Public Safety Communications Research (PSCR) program's Usability Team was to provide guidance on the usability of public safety communication technology. Toward that end, the PSCR
Handout: Users Are Not Stupid: 6 Cybersecurity Pitfalls Overturned
The cybersecurity community tends to focus and depend on technology to solve today's cybersecurity problems, often without taking into consideration the human element - the key individual and social factors impacting cybersecurity adoption. This handout
Handout | Users Are Not Stupid: Six Cybersecurity Pitfalls Overturned
Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)
As directed by the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (P.L. 116-283), the goal of the AI RMF is to offer a resource to the organizations designing, developing, deploying, or using AI systems to help manage the many risks of AI and
Handbook for VVSG 2.0 Usability and Accessibility Test Strategies
This document provides guidance and resources for how to test voting systems against the usability and accessibility requirements in the Voluntary Voting System Guidelines (VVSG) 2.0. The requirements include Principles 2.2 and 5 through 8. The goal of
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Automated Chamber Configuration Replicating mmWave Directional Industrial Channel Behavior
Industrial wireless channels have different characteristics than home and office channels due to their reflective nature. Moreover, the millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless bands can play a big role in improving industrial wireless systems due to their large
Administering Accessible Vote by Mail Systems
Accessible vote by mail (AVBM) provides options for voters with disabilities to complete their absentee or vote by mail ballots independently and privately. AVBM is especially important for voters with print disabilities that make it difficult to read or