IEEE 1451-based Digital Twin Framework for Real-Time Monitoring and Control of Smart Homes
Digital twins (DTs) are virtual replicas of physical assets, systems, and processes that enable real-time monitoring, simulation, and analysis to improve decision-making, optimize operations, increase efficiency, and achieve cost savings across various
Harmonization Model & Implementation of Interactions among IoT Devices
The Internet of Things (IoT) is highly heterogeneous regarding smart sensors/devices, connectivity, communication protocols, and data formats. The major challenges of IoT ecosystems are fragmentation (or disintegration) and cross-domain interoperability
Relating Human and AI-based Detection Limits in SEM Dimensional Metrology
Background: The nanoscale measurements of critical dimensions in semiconductor manufacturing rely on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and SEM image analyses. The acquisition of SEM images requires a low primary electron beam current and a low dose of the
Media sanitization refers to a process that renders access to target data on the media infeasible for a given level of effort. This guide will assist organizations and system owners in setting up a media sanitization program with proper and applicable
Recommendation for Random Bit Generator (RBG) Constructions
The NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-90 series of documents supports the generation of high-quality random bits for cryptographic and non-cryptographic use. SP 800-90A, Recommendation for Random Number Generation Using Deterministic Random Bit Generators
The NIST Generative AI (GenAI) Text Challenge is an evaluation program designed to probe the capabilities and limitations of generative AI models from three complementary perspectives: Generator, Prompter, and Discriminator. The challenge will focus on two
Mappings of Migration to PQC Project Capabilities to NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0 and to Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems and Organizations
Report on the Design-A-Thon: Designing Effective and Accessible Approaches for Digital Product Cybersecurity Education and Awareness
This report documents the first SOUPS Design-A-Thon, which was held on August 11th, 2024, and focused on Designing Effective and Accessible Approaches for Digital Product Cybersecurity Education and Awareness. In total, eight individuals participated in
Multi-Factor Authentication for Criminal Justice Information Systems: Implementation Considerations for Protecting Criminal Justice Information
Most recent cybersecurity breaches have involved compromised credentials. Migrating from single-factor to multi-factor authentication (MFA) reduces the risk of compromised credentials and unauthorized access. Both criminal and noncriminal justice agencies
Methodology for Characterizing Network Behavior of Internet of Things Devices
This report describes an approach to capturing and documenting the network communication behavior of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. From this information, manufacturers, network administrators, and others can create and use files based on the
Machine Learning Lifecycle Explorer: Leverage the lifecycle metadata (onto) logically
As machine learning (ML) continues to grow in complexity and importance, effective lifecycle management becomes a critical factor for successful model development and deployment. A key challenge is the management of metadata across the entire ML lifecycle
EVALUATING IDENTITY LEAKAGE IN SPEAKER DE-IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS
Speaker de-identification aims to conceal a speaker's identity while preserving intelligibility of the underlying speech. We introduce a benchmark that quantifies residual identity leak- age with three complementary error rates: equal error rate (EER)