A Call Admission Control Algorithm for WLAN in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
One major challenge in the integration of wireless LAN (WLAN) and cellular networks is call admission control (CAC). Without a suitable CAC mechanism for the integrated network, the two networking systems will work independently and cannot simultaneously
Towards Understanding Complex Communication Networks: Performance, Phase Transitions and Control
Micro dynamics of large-scale communication networks is often described by a Markov process with a large number of locally interacting components. Due to astronomically high number of the Markov process states even for moderate-size networks, finding the
Common Industry Specification for Usability --Requirements
.The Common Industry Specification for Usability - Requirements (CISU-R) helps usability professionals, product managers, and others working in product design and development to create usability requirements. It sets standards for specifying usability
Real-Time Deployment of Multihop Relays for Range Extension
When the range of single-hop wireless communication is limited by distance or harsh radio propagation conditions, relays can be used to extend the communication range through multihop relaying. This paper targets the need in certain scenarios for rapid
3-D Segmentation and Motion Estimation of Range Data for Crash Prevention
In this paper we present a 3-D object segmentation and motion estimation scheme of range video data for crash prevention applications. The segmentation is based on slope values of every point in the scene with which atomic regions are constructed by region
[Superseded by SP 800-101 Rev. 1 (May 2014): http://www.nist.gov/manuscript-publication-search.cfm?pub_id=915021 ] Forensic specialists periodically encounter unusual devices and new technologies outside of traditional computer forensics. Cell phones are an
1310-nm Quantum Key Distribution System With Up-Conversion Pump Wavelength at 1550 nm
We show that the performance of a 1310-nm quantum key distribution (QKD) system with an up-conversion detector pumped at 1550 nm is comparable with or better than that of current 1550-nm QKD systems with 1310-nm pump detectors. The nonlinearly induced dark
Dielectric polarization evolution equations and relaxation times
In this paper we develop a model that can describe broadband dielectric response, and includes frequency-dependent loss and the effects of the local electric field. The model is based on a correlation-function approach that we previously developed using
Securing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Systems
Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a form of automatic identification and data capture technology that uses electric or magnetic fields at radio frequencies to transmit information. An RFID system can be used to identify many types of objects, such
Access Control Policy Combinations for the Grid Using the Policy Machine
Many researchers have tackled the architecture and requirements aspects of grid security, concentrating on the authentication or authorization mediation instead of authorization techniques, especially the topic of policy combination. Policy combination is
Quantum key distribution with high-speed superconducting single-photon detectors
We explore the potential of high-speed nanowire superconducting single-photon detectors for quantum key distribution in fiber, over long distances (at 1550 nm) and at high bit rates (at 850 nm).
Specification for the Extensible Configuration Checklist Description Format (XCCDF), Version 1.1.3
The Cyber Security Research and Development Act of 2002 tasks the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to "develop, and revise as necessary, a checklist setting forth settings and option selections that minimize the security risks
Specification-Driven Testing of Smart Card Interface Using a Formal Model
Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) is emerging as a promising approach that uses models to support various phases of system development lifecycle such as Code Generation and Verification/Validation (V &V). In this paper, we describe the application of a model
This bulletin summarizes the recommendations developed by NIST to assist organizations in establishing and maintaining robust security for wireless local area networks (WLAN) using the new security features that were developed for IEEE 802.11i. Topics
Demand Pricing & Resource Allocation in Market-based Compute Grids: A Model and Initial Results
Market-based compute grids encompass service providers offering limited resources to potential users with varying quality of service demands and willingness to pay. Providers face problems of pricing and allocating resources to maximize revenue. Previous
A Power Management Proxy With a New Best-of-N Bloom Filter Design to Reduce False Positives
Bloom filters are a probabilistic data structure used to evaluate set membership. A group of hash functions are used to map elements into a Bloom filter and to test elements for membership. In this paper, we propose using multiple groups of hash functions
Guidelines for Securing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Systems
This publication seeks to assist organizations in understanding the risks of RFID technology and security measures to mitigate those risks. It provides practical, real-world advice on how to initiate, design, implement and operate RFID systems in a manner
In this paper, we present an innovative recursive motion estimation technique that can take advantage of the in-depth resolution (range) to perform an accurate estimation of objects that have undergone 3-D translational and rotational movements. This
A Power Management Proxy with a New Best-of-N Bloom Filter Design to Reduce False Positives
Bloom filters are a probabilistic data structure used to evaluate set membership. A group of hash functions are used to map elements into a Bloom filter and to test elements for membership. In this paper, we propose using multiple groups of hash functions
On-Wafer Measurement of Transistor Noise Parameters at NIST
NIST has developed the capability to measure noise parameters on a wafer int he 1-12.4 GHz range. We describe the measurement method and the uncertainty analysis and present results of measurements on a very poorly matched transistor.
Improving the Security of Electronic Mail: Updated Guidelines Issued by NIST
This bulletin summarizes the recommendations developed by NIST to assist organizations in designing, implementing and operating email systems that are secure. Topics covered in the bulletin include a description of the contents and the appendices of the
This report covers the work conducted within the National Institute of Standards and Technology's Computer Security Division during the Fiscal Year 2006. It discusses all projects and programs within the Division, staff highlights, and publications. For
Cell Phone Forensic Tools: An Overview and Analysis Update
Cell phones and other handheld devices incorporating cell phone capabilities (e.g., Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) phones) are ubiquitous. Rather than just placing calls, certain phones allow users to perform additional tasks such as SMS (Short Message